Attaining Ultra-Smooth 18CrNiMo7-6 Case Hardening Steel Surfaces with Chemical Mechanical Polishing
نویسندگان
چکیده
Smooth surfaces are conducive to improving the lubrication of gears in mechanical systems. In this study, chemical polishing (CMP) was used process 18CrNiMo7-6 case hardening steel, a typical material for gears. The results reveal that compared with formic acid and oxalic acid, citric can be as suitable complexing agent without causing apparent corrosion, probably due fact its relatively stable adsorption. A synergistic effect exists between H2O2. At pH 3, 0.067 M 1 wt% H2O2, satisfactory CMP performance (i.e., 514 nm/min removal rate (MRR) 0.85 nm surface roughness Sa) achieved. After polishing, no observable defects were found on surface, discernible processing damage occurred substrate. terms CMP’s mechanism, iron is first oxidized Fe2+ Fe3+, which then react form complexes. On one hand, most complexes may stay prevent further corrosion and, thus, quality excellent. other reduce integrity MRR high. findings open new avenues attaining ultra-smooth steel through controlling corrosive wear.
منابع مشابه
Ultra - smooth platinum surfaces for nanoscale devices fabricated using chemical mechanical polishing
A technique involving two steps of chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) has been developed to produce ultra-smooth metal surfaces with an RMS roughness better than 0.1 nm. A figure of merit termed degree of smoothness (DOS) is proposed for the purpose of quantifying the extent of smoothness of a polished metal surface. A post CMP metal slurry cleaning solution was used for cleaning Pt slurry for...
متن کاملChemical Mechanical Polishing by Colloidal Silica Slurry
Chemical Mechanical Polishing is a unique process enabling technology that allows chip makers to readily drive lithographic patterning steps to smaller dimensions, an ages old, “retro” technology related to glass polishing and metallographic finishing, thus enabling optical lithography to work. It represents a situation that is a true paradigm shift from the typical way in which technological a...
متن کاملChemical mechanical polishing of thin film diamond
The demonstration that Nanocrystalline Diamond (NCD) can retain the superior Young’s modulus (1100 GPa) of single crystal diamond twinned with its ability to be grown at low temperatures (<450 C) has driven a revival into the growth and applications of NCD thin films. However, owing to the competitive growth of crystals the resulting film has a roughness that evolves with film thickness, preven...
متن کاملAxiomatic System Design : Chemical Mechanical Polishing
Axiomatic design is investigated as a design methodology for large or complex system design. Particular considerations of system design are described and the suitability of axiomatic design for such considerations is discussed. Then, tools to enable successful application of axiomatic design to systems are developed. The tools are expressed as theorems for axiomatic system design. The first the...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Lubricants
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2075-4442']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/lubricants10090199